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Submitted by: Cari Sonnenburg, Castlewood School, csonnenburg@hotmail.com
Activity Summary:
Students are introduced to food words, utensils,
adjectives, and verbs. Mastery of the new vocabulary and correct verb
usage is developed through a variety of activities.
Reflects Goals and Indicators:
1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.2
Intended Level:
Beginning
Length of Activity:
9-50 minute sessions
How Students Work:
Individually, partners, as a class
Materials Needed:
Vocabulary lists and problem sheets based on desired vocabulary
New Vocabulary/Terms:
Food and meal related terms
Steps for Planning and Implementation:
Lesson One
1. Hand out a vocabulary list with target language food words. Have
students take guesses as to what they think they are, and give hints with
troubling words. Translate target language food words into English.
2. Pronounce each food word in the target language. Students repeat.
Ask if there are any problem words or words they
would like to hear again.
3. Using their lists, ask students how they say an English food word in
the target language.
4. Begin oral practice of food words in sentences by asking students
what their favorite food/fruit/vegetable/meat/drink is, what foods they
like, and what foods they don’t like.
5. Have students write ten sentences in target language telling what
foods they do or do not like.
Lesson Two
1. Ask students to name as many fruits/vegetables/other foods as they
can remember from Day One.
2. Have individual students tell what their favorite meal is or what
they ate yesterday.
3. Hand out a list of target language food words. In the list, include
categories of food (fruits, vegetables, meat, etc.). At a table, have
students take turns putting the different food words in the correct
category. This can be a contest between tables or simply a cooperative
activity.
4. Hand out a Venn diagram* to each student. Students label one circle
as hot foods and the second as cold foods. Students write
the target language food words that are eaten cold in the appropriate
circle, those eaten hot in the other circle and foods that are eaten
either way in the area where the circles intersect.
5. Hand out a chart to each student. Students label the columns with
different colors of food (green, yellow/orange, red, brown). Students
write appropriate colored foods under these categories.
* See an example in the glossary
Lesson Three
1. Review words written in the Venn diagram and under the chart.
2. Divide students into teams and play Stairs* on the board
using categories of food, temperatures of food, colors of food, etc.
Lesson Four
1. Review food vocabulary through oral questions to students.
2. Have all students stand up and play Sparkle* with categories
of foods. When a student doesn’t know a new food in that category, he
sits down. Instead of saying "sparkle" when all foods in the
category have been said, have students say the target language word for
the category and the next student sits down.
3. Hand out vocabulary sheet with silverware, dishes, meals, verbs, and
food adjectives. Go over meanings in English. Pronounce all words,
students repeat after each one. Ask for problem words or words they would
like to hear again.
4. Review verb conjugations. Pay attention to stem changing verbs.
5. Ask individual students how to say the English word from the
vocabulary list in target language. Listen for correct word choice and
pronunciation.
6. Students write twelve sentences using the new vocabulary words.
(e.g., "I use a spoon to eat soup." "I need a napkin with
lunch." "The waiter brings the plate of food.")
Lesson Five
1. Volunteers read one sentence that they wrote yesterday. Hand in
sentences for credit.
2. Ask oral questions that use vocabulary from both lists. (What food
are sweet/sour/spicy/delicious? What foods do you eat with a spoon, fork,
knife? What do you drink for breakfast/dinner/snack/supper? What
silverware do you use to eat vegetables/ice cream/steak? What do you eat
for breakfast? What do you eat/drink when you are very hungry/thirsty?)
3. Hand out a sheet where students must write correctly conjugated
verbs.
4. Students should write a description of a typical meal for breakfast,
lunch, snack, and dinner.
Lesson Six
1. Correct and discuss verb conjugations in class.
2. Students take a short quiz labeling pictures of foods and place
settings.
3. Assuming the role of a food, the teacher describes himself by color,
size, flavor, or other foods he goes with; students decide which food is
represented.
4. Say a food in the target language. Have students compose and recite
sentences that include the food and adjectives that describe that food.
5. The teacher prepares a list of 10 foods. Allow students to ask four
clues, using questions in the target language. After the four questions
have been asked and the clues given, students write down what they think
the food is. Go over in class after all ten have been done.
Lesson Seven
1. Hand out a sheet that shows examples of foods that use a combination
of words (ham and cheese sandwich, tomato soup, orange juice). Review how
to combine these words appropriately in the target language. Allow
students five to ten minutes to complete the list with a partner. Go over
as a class.
2. With a partner, students imagine that they are the owner of a
restaurant. They need to plan a lunch special for each day of the week
that would attract customers to their restaurant. All items on the menu
must be written in the target language (name of restaurant, food items,
prices, etc.)
* See glossary
Lesson Eight
1. Have students show their lunch specials to the class. Hand in for
credit.
2. Introduce specific restaurant phrases. ("I would like,"
courtesies, "Please bring me," etc.)
3. Hand out a copy of a menu from a Mexican/ German/ French, etc.
restaurant. Review asking and telling the cost of items by asking students
how much is a . . . eg. chimichanga/two tacos/etc. Students respond
appropriately using dollars and cents, or target language currency.
4. Allow time in class for students to choose what they would order at
the restaurant.
5. Ask each student what they would like and have them order in the
target language (I would like….)
Lesson Nine
1. Take a field trip to a Mexican/ German/ French restaurant. Call the
restaurant and arrange for the waiters and waitresses to speak only the
target language to the students while they are there.
2. Students hear native speakers, see authentic the target language
articles and atmosphere at the restaurant, and eat authentic ethnic food.
Lesson Ten
1. Students are given a test over food words, verbs, and adjectives
from this unit.
Assessment Method or Tool:
Teacher observation, student observation, problem sheets, quizzes,
tests.
Assessment Criteria:
1. Students consistently identify or choose the correct target language
food words for the English equivalent.
2. Students accurately conjugate selected verbs to match subject.
3. Students can list a minimum of five target language food words that
are of a given color.
4. Students accurately use target language adjectives to describe food.
5. Students can effectively use the target language to order food from
a native speaker.
6. Students can effectively use new knowledge to understand a native
speaker.
For formatting purposes, the 5 worksheets included
with this Learning Scenario can be found in the Entire Document in Adobe
format here.
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