May 2006

From Poe to poker

Schools raise expectations through senior projects

High school reform has taken center stage in the national spotlight, where people such as Bill Gates are advocating for change. In South Dakota, one small-town high school is leading the way in making the senior year more relevant for its students, and others are following suit.

“Part of the Governor’s 2010 Education Initiative focuses on making sure that our young people finish high school on a strong note,” said Rick Melmer, secretary of the South Dakota Department of Education. “Emery is an example of a school district that has committed to providing rigor and relevance in the senior year.”

Emery High School has required senior projects for three years. “I always felt like seniors attempt to take their final year off,” explained Chris Schultz, principal of Emery High School. “We wanted to give them something to keep them focused during that critical year – something where they had to demonstrate their ability and skill level.”

Enter: the senior project. A senior project serves as a practical application of four years of learning. Not only does the project keep students engaged in their senior year, it also gives them an opportunity to integrate their skills, learning and knowledge.

Typically, a senior project consists of four major components: a research paper, product, portfolio and presentation. The student can work on the project the entire year or for a single semester, depending on the model a school adopts. Topics run the gamut from Edgar Allan Poe to Texas Hold’em and everything in between.

After students select a topic, they embark on the research phase of the project. The finished product and presentation come at the end of the process. In between, students develop and meet timelines, communicate with mentors, keep journals of their work, assemble whatever tools they need to create their product, and work on developing the actual product. All of these items can become part of the portfolio.

“It’s a process that gives students experience with real-world skills such as doing research, making decisions, perfecting their writing, and presentation and organizational skills,” said Marsha Kucker, a consultant who leads senior project training sessions for the Department of Education.

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